Nike Anti-Aircraft Missiles


Click the image to learn more. A newspaper clipping showing Milwauke air defenses during the early stages of the Cold War.

Milwaukee was one of a handful of Midwestern cities equipped with launching stations for Nike anti-aircraft missiles during the 1950s and 1960s.[1] Milwaukee’s defense ring consisted of eight sites, including the lakefront Maitland airstrip. Each site housed up to twelve radar-controlled rockets capable of shooting down planes traveling at supersonic speeds.[2] Beginning in 1958, the Maitland, Waukesha, and River Hills stations acquired the more lethal Nike Hercules weapons while the remaining Milwaukee-area sites retained the smaller Nike Ajax. In 1971, the army announced it would close all of its Wisconsin missile facilities.[3] The abandoned Maitland station is now home for the city’s annual Summerfest.

Footnotes [+]

  1. ^ Other cities were Chicago and Detroit. See “Plan Undisclosed Number of Sites in the Milwaukee, Nearby Area,” Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, October 9, 1954, http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=67kyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=3A8EAAAAIBAJ&dq=undisclosed&pg=4980%2C6206631, accessed January 15, 2013.
  2. ^ “Council will get Proposal to Lease Maitland Nike Site,” Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, January 5, 1956, http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=8HJQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=cxAEAAAAIBAJ&dq=nike%20site&pg=3777%2C2525120, accessed January 15, 2013.
  3. ^ Cities to get New Missiles: Policy is Changed,” Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, June 29, 1960, http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=G1saAAAAIBAJ&sjid=5yUEAAAAIBAJ&dq=new%20missiles&pg=7372%2C3974318, accessed January 15, 2013; “Army Announces Closing of all State Nike Sites,” Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, March 4, 1971, http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=w98jAAAAIBAJ&sjid=fCgEAAAAIBAJ&dq=army%20announces&pg=7214%2C1444522, accessed January 15, 2013.

Explore More [+]

ImagesComments

Images